المدة الزمنية 6:40

Will This Go Faster Than Light

بواسطة Veritasium
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تم نشره في 2014/01/23

Physics of contraptions meant to go faster than light. Audible: http://bit.ly/AudibleVe My video about the problem with Facebook: http://bit.ly/PwFB Special thanks to MinutePhysics for visual effects and Prof. Geraint Lewis for revisions to earlier drafts of this video.

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تعليقات - 15975
  • @
    @nahiduzzaman1113منذ 3 سنوات Make the speed of light be the speed limit of a US road and people will drive 10/15 mph more than the speed limit. There, now you have speed higher than speed of light 3099
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    @davidnewton2518منذ 3 سنوات I love how his voice raises near the end of the video, shows how much he was invested in the topic 379
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    @WaterCraneمنذ 3 سنوات Though ultimately rather minute compared to everything else, the first thing that sprung to mind with the spinning tether thing is that if you start extending id="hidden2" class="buttons"> carbon nanotubes out, no matter how light they are, the whole apparatus will spin more slowly due to the conservation of angular momentum. ....وسعت 312
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    @BracchiAlessandroFineArtمنذ 3 سنوات “Nothing travels faster than the speed of light with the possible exception of bad news, which obeys its own special laws. The Hingefreel people of Arkintoofle Minor did try to build spaceships that were powered by bad news but they didn't work particularly well and were so extremely unwelcome whenever they arrived anywhere that there wasn't really any point in being there.”
    ― Douglas Adams
    .
    ...وسعت
    145
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    @Elusakaمنذ 4 سنوات Something faster than the speed is rule 34 artists when a new character releases 807
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    @chiefbeef9657منذ 9 سنوات ok but what if i took a baseball and threw it like really fast 16131
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    @TheEvilGreeboمنذ 2 سنوات When I was in 6th grade, I had a science teacher claim that it should be impossible for a stick to move faster at one end than at the other because id="hidden4" class="buttons"> the stick was a solid object and solid objects can't move at more than one speed. That always bothered me because I knew it had to be wrong, even then, but could never quite conceptualize why.
    Your "long stick across the moon" - explaining that the atoms that make up the stick have to bump into each other to move the whole - you just crystalized the answer for me.
    43 years later.
    Thank you!
    ....وسعت 94
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    @gx_noمنذ 3 سنوات I love how he was almost yelling in the end, and that's what good teachers do. 75
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    @angelogandolfo4174منذ 3 سنوات “The only thing that travels faster than light, is bad news.” - British Author Douglas Adams. 164
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    @mitchgunzler3737منذ 5 سنوات You might want to look into a whip, because the tip tries to move at infinite speed. It doesn’t obviously, because of the granularity of the material and the limits of the material’s strength, and if it ever got close for the reasons you discuss in this video. But a gentle arm motion can easily make the tip break the speed of sound. ....وسعت 19
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    @blackhatvisionsمنذ 3 سنوات My man just recorded a whole video with a booger coming out of his nose 825
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    @Felix-om6vkمنذ 8 سنوات What if we used a Nokia 3310 instead of Carbon Nanotubes? 4649
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    @kosnkمنذ 3 سنوات I love that people try to break the limit and that Derek replies to that in detail. 7
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    @makrisjمنذ 4 سنوات Thanks for the materials science point of view of WHY there's no bleeping way to make anything go FTL.
    The explanation of the atoms bonding id="hidden6" class="buttons"> to create materials and the bond interaction provides a tombstone for every imaginary experiment.
    ....وسعت 8
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    @babbar123منذ 3 سنوات But there is always “Faster than the Speed of Love” by Brian Griffin. 42
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    @iamthirdytمنذ 3 سنوات Electromagnetism is a force that’s carried by photons! My jaw dropped! I wish school taught that 25
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    @luisavila8342منذ 3 سنوات Question: remember the episode where you made the car wind sail that would go faster than the speed of the wind? Well can’t we just do that with light? 126
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    @CanadianBoardCrewمنذ 8 سنوات My friend claims his 1999 Honda Civic with Vtec can go 99% the speed of light if he found a long enough road 328
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    @aghanasir78منذ 3 سنوات Man I pity the man who gave that innocent idea to Derek it was just a naive idea but Derek meant it as a professional one 23
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    @microfliteمنذ 2 سنوات I think that the fact that mass (or inertia as you mention) approaches infinity as the speed goes approaches the speed of light IS the ultimate blocker id="hidden8" class="buttons"> to anything moving at the speed of light but the propagation speed of the movement down that long rod is a good point too.. ....وسعت 3
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    @elaw13منذ 3 سنوات If negative mass was a possibility then with super dense negative mass near slightly less dense positive mass you would theoretically be able to bend space id="hidden9" class="buttons"> time on a way to allow speeds faster than light, because the speed of light only applies to flat space time, not warped. ....وسعت 8
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    @davidm.johnston8994منذ 4 سنوات Great video there Derek. Loved watching this again. Take care ;-) 1
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    @michaelalexander3700منذ 3 سنوات Just curious, say if there is matter that's moving with speed nearing the speed of light in the direction of the center of mass of a blackhole will id="hidden10" class="buttons"> that matter reach the speed of light or even exceeded that due to the gravitational acceleration of the blackhole assuming that there is nothing on the way so no drag occurred or would it somehow got stuck without ever reaching the speed of light? Thanks ....وسعت
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    @Saedrisمنذ 5 سنوات Record a laser
    Then play that laser in fast forward
    BOOM faster than light.
    2919
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    @anekkanwar1881منذ 4 سنوات Hey i have one question
    If
    1. charges emit photons to interact with other nearby charges and
    2.electric field in an photon is perpendicular id="hidden11" class="buttons"> to its direction of propagation .
    Then why we draw electric field coming out of a + charge perpendicular to its surface as it is the direction of photon that is emiitted from charge
    ....وسعت
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    @Vampirololمنذ 4 سنوات I remember coming up with the stick thing on my own in middle school, feeling like a genius with the whole class laughing at me 10
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    @behniarezazadehshirazi2993منذ 3 سنوات @Veritasium I also want to add that when an object is rotating in space with a speed close to the speed of light has a conserved angular momentum proportionate id="hidden12" class="buttons"> to the mass, speed, and radius from the center of mass at that speed. The problem is that the longer the carbon nanotubes become the larger the radius towards that center of mass. Since the momentum is conserved then as r goes up velocity has to come down. So basically you would come very close to a nonrotating body at some point.
    Could be wrong tho.
    ....وسعت 2
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    @loki8061منذ 4 سنوات I would like to ask a question. Why are we assuming that there is a cap on the potential speed of protons or of anything else? Just because that's id="hidden13" class="buttons"> the speed we've been able to measure them move at, does not determine the ability for them to move faster. It's only what we've been able to measure. This is why I believe the ability to move faster could still be there. ....وسعت 3
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    @danielleitnerextremzocken6415منذ 3 سنوات but i have a question what is with quantum links. you know quarks that are linked kan they switch faster than light?
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    @racooksterمنذ 3 سنوات I was hoping this video would be about manipulating space-time or leaving it entirely, because if the speed of light can effectively be exceeded ("effectively" id="hidden14" class="buttons"> being the key word there), those seem to be the only options we've got. Far-fetched? Yeah, but maybe not flatly impossible. ....وسعت 3
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    @mikulitsi1819العام الماضي Saw the first two minutes of this in Twitter right now and got really interested about this so have to see this whole video now
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    @mouseboi312منذ 4 سنوات What is you sit infront of a light and technicaly you reach everywhere before light so
    FTL?
    2
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    @yoda5477منذ 3 سنوات For the last argument, would not the speed of photos needed to travel between particules that are going at a very close speed be relative to these partculie id="hidden15" class="buttons"> an dthe spedd of each particules relative to one another would then be much less than the speed of light ? ....وسعت 1
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    @ninjabaiano6092منذ 3 سنوات also just like a bailerina by extending its arms it would spin slower. 6
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    @peterosmond5742منذ 3 سنوات If you have a laser than multiple timers set up on its path, you set the timers to wait to start counting until all timers have received the signal without id="hidden16" class="buttons"> needing to talk to each other by syncing with the already perceived time of the speed of light, then have the laser go along the line and the timers stop as soon as the laser hits the timer repeat in different directions if you are getting different results than the direction has an effect on the speed of light if the results are to the point exactly the same than you have light travelling at one speed in all directions ....وسعت 1
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    @tonyharkin7462العام الماضي If the photons from the laser flick are landing side by side on the moon in quick succession then can you sync two clocks on opposite sides of the moon by placing photon detectors? 1
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    @jobenco5757منذ 2 سنوات Regarding the first point (laser to the moon): Wouldn't that in principle still have changes in a time shorter than the planck time? Or what am I doing wrong?
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    @spoileralert3754منذ 3 سنوات Could you explain if you have a lamp, turned on the on position and it has a cord 1 kilometer long, when it's plugged into a socket the light comes on instantly?
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    @mph8759منذ 3 سنوات I admire the style - finding that long nose hair and dying it white! Well done sir!
    Jokes aside, great channel!
    5
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    @Mayorfoxia82منذ 3 سنوات his editing is always unpredictable and is like jumpscares 1
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    @sluggogrenade1673منذ 3 سنوات Would it be possible for the particles that were mentioned to he ripped apart, but in the moment be faster than light?
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    @theonedad7071منذ 3 سنوات This was the best graphic description of this experiment.
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    @Ready_Set_Boomالعام الماضي What if I am on a ship going the speed of light and move my hand, would my hand be going faster than light from and external observer?
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    @gabrielsventura77منذ 4 سنوات Derek, there is a badword in the portuguese subtitle at , the correct subtitle at this second should be: "Einstein na teoria da relatividade especial, nada deve mover-se através do espaço mais rápido do que a luz" ....وسعت 3
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    @queloreparioمنذ 8 سنوات That nose hair is travellin at the speed of light 449
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    @kissthefish2188منذ 3 سنوات I imagine the force holding together particles is the speed of light, relative to the particles. So if, in an imagined scenario where a particle is traveling id="hidden21" class="buttons"> at c+1, to the electromagnetic forces its really that the particles are stationary and the entire universe is traveling around the particles instead. ....وسعت 1
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    @vbplayarمنذ 3 سنوات I'm confused about one thing though . near the end you say that the photons travel at the speed of light and that they carry the force which hold id="hidden22" class="buttons"> the tether together. My question is: if the tether is moving near the speed of light . wouldn't the photons internal to the tether be moving faster than the speed of light since their speed relative to the speed of the tether would be at the speed of light? Think of it this way, if I'm on a train and it's moving 50mph and I walk towards the front of the train at 3mph speed . I'm actually walking 53mph with respect to the ground. Or, if I'm on a space ship that is traveling near the speed of light and I turn on a flash light, are you saying the light would slowly come out of the flash light? Or would that light be travelling faster than the speed of light with respect to the space around the ship? ....وسعت 3
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    @captainzappbrannaganمنذ 3 سنوات Qantum tunneling can get faster than light speeds, pulsars can get faster than light jets. Time for an updated vid! Great series though. Keep up good work.
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    @ScienceMouseمنذ 4 سنوات When photons collide, what happens to the extra energy? It transfer to heat witch again release photons? Does not these speed up?
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    @jdotozالعام الماضي The last point is far and away the most elegant explanation of why something we build can't go faster than light.
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    @omarsatar2003منذ 5 سنوات My paycheck is disappearing faster than the speed of light. 900
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    @javeshbhardwajمنذ 4 سنوات what if two things going away from each other at just more than half the speed of light. will they perceive each other as moving greater than speed of light? what will happen in that case?
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    @nikhilp9994العام الماضي does light take same time to tavel when traeling from origin and from the reflected source!??
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    @sibtainhaider2411منذ 2 سنوات The light speed can be theoretically crossed, by using a source of energy, which is in massive quantities and Doesn't need apparatus.
    I am id="hidden25" class="buttons"> talking about, neutron stars. They have gravitional force at ridiculous levels. The huge constant acceleration will allow an object to maintain its speed, as it becomes tougher to accelerate further.
    Black holes are a bad idea because they have lots of debris in their event horizon, which can destroy the object.
    ....وسعت 1
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    @mattmeikle1528منذ 2 سنوات Love the channel, a question if I may. Is the fact that elements exchange information with photons a proven fact or an accepted theory? In either case, I would like to know more. Cheers 1
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    @loquamuriaemea6166منذ 3 سنوات But.to quote your own TY clip: Is the speed of light merely "c" -- or is it "c/2" vs. infinitity (if mwasured in the proper "direction")? 6
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    @piyusgurung5171منذ 8 سنوات What if you record light from the sun travelling to the earth and watch the video at 2x speed :p 2056
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    @Rush9999منذ 3 سنوات I've watched this video multiple times, and its a very fascinating one at that but i did notice that name change, hopefully that will bring it some attention again :D
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    @videocineastaمنذ 3 سنوات I love you channel. I've found it quite fascinating. Now, what about the idea of creating warp bubbles as it was first proposed in 1994 by the Mexican id="hidden29" class="buttons"> physicist Miguel Alcubierre? Would it be possible for you to post a video about that? ....وسعت 2
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    @molle2575منذ 3 سنوات Ok. I have read "To Sleep In A Sea Of Stars" by Christopher Paolini. Amazing book Well, obviously it's a sci fi book, so not actual sc id="hidden30" class="buttons">ience. However, Paolini has always been great at doing research on topics before writing about them.
    Paolini has in his book created a FTL drive for his ships (Faster Than Light). As I have understood the whole thing (as english is not my native language) the FTL drive creates a "bubble" around the ship (Paolini calls it a Markov bubble). Then the ship remains stationary within that bubble, but the space in front of the bubble is compressed and then behind the bubble the space is again expanded. So the ship itself remains stationary, while moving through space.
    I have heard thise theories mentioned elsewhere as well, so I imagine that Paolini has too. Now, aside from the fact that we don't have the technology or any way of producing the energy needed for such thing, is it theoretically possible?
    At the end of the book, Paolini has even made up some science papers explaining how it all works, but that went somewhat over my head. I read along in the book, while listening to it at the same time to improve my english.
    ....وسعت
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    @KraussEMUS1منذ 3 سنوات There are numerous theoretical creative ways to go "faster than light." Someday a machine/ship might be able to warp space around itself to appear id="hidden31" class="buttons"> to move faster than light. It might perhaps create different types of alternate dimensions with different or shortened lengths of space. There may be a way to influence or create a space where the laws of physics are different. It's virtually a sure bet, that there are particles and physics that we are not aware of yet. Most current math does make it look impossible, but the thing about math, is that it makes many things look impossible until someone proves they actually can be done! The historical record of this happening is extensive! Who knows, it may be possible some day, given enough time. I'm not saying it is possible, I'm just saying we can't say for certain. ....وسعت 6
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    @josephkarogo-amethystinsur7247منذ 3 سنوات Thank you for making physics so fun and explainable. 3
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    @irakliplayz122منذ 4 سنوات I know its very
    Future phantasy but what if we move space around the ship space shouldnt be limited right?
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    @casperbjerkehagen9386منذ 3 سنوات Dummy question, but if you increased the speed gradually, wouldt the photons binding the material in the stick in the last example stick together internally id="hidden32" class="buttons"> still? Inside the material the speed would go the same direction and not break the photons bond and interacton? ....وسعت
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    @1TakoyakiStoreمنذ 3 سنوات What if 2 black holes of equal mass and volume equidistant from each other with their event horizons intersecting. What would happen to a particle (lets id="hidden33" class="buttons"> just assume a neutron) if it accelerated towards the barycenter of the 2 black holes where the event horizons intersect. Would it accelerate beyond light speed in those conditions? ....وسعت
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    @That__Guyمنذ 3 سنوات also even simpler. as you release the tethers from the rotating space craft it would slow down its rotation, so you would have to keep putting energy in to keep their initial speed
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    @goldengold8568منذ 3 سنوات A short history of nearly everything is awesome.
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    @atripathi7063منذ 3 سنوات Time Dilation.
    The speed of light matches with time dilation, so if you are travelling quickly you would receive the light faster, but time slows, id="hidden35" class="buttons"> so you still receive the light at the same rate in the same way.
    I saw a great video on this on YouTube, I thought it was minutephysics but I couldn’t find the video. They have some good videos on relativity, though, so you could check them out.
    Speed is distance divided by time, but lengths of both distance and time are relative and will distort at great speeds. It’s amazing !
    ....وسعت 1
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    @jrnascimento1448منذ 3 سنوات Humm. so you're telling me there's a chance. got it 15
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    @sssvjezebelمنذ 3 سنوات .but, seriously, I love everything you do.
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    @apoorva1652منذ 3 سنوات Can warp drive technology travel faster than light because it bends space and time in a way that allows it to move at that speed. Can u disprove the warp drive??
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    @SharkRainstormمنذ 5 سنوات Honestly sad, even if we moved at the speed of light, exploring the universe is pretty much impossible. Due to the distance between those objects. 164
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    @kijinseija0منذ 4 سنوات The photons on objects can only go so fast. Never thought of that. Thank you for answering this for me buddy!
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    @4Dipayanمنذ 4 سنوات How do you explain quantum entanglement?
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    @YEWCHENGYINMoeقبل 8 أشهر just use quantum entanglement and superposition and putting things back into superposition and by using the collapse of the wavefunction to transfer 1-bit id="hidden37" class="buttons"> while still being able to send more bits to send more bits and so on. eventually, you could transfer any arbitrarily large set of data across. ....وسعت 1
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    @jerrys_milkمنذ 4 سنوات but according to special relativeity, light travels at c in any frame of reference. so.. in the tip of the pole's view, photons will just move at the id="hidden38" class="buttons"> speed of light anyway. It's just that we, as observers will observe the tip as not moving, since its time is extended to infinity at the speed of light. Pity that we cannot truly 'observe' anything move at the speed of light. ....وسعت 1
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    @Boop__Doopمنذ 2 سنوات What if we have a proton in a very olyptical orbit around a supermassive black hole at 99.9999.% the speed of light slightly after the apoapsi and at id="hidden39" class="buttons"> periapsi that proton should go faster than the speed of light right?
    (Sorry about my bad English Its a second language)
    ....وسعت 1
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    @iank8821منذ 8 سنوات what if you build a car that can go 99% the speed if light and then add stripes which will add 2% to the speed it will then be going faster then the speed of light 419
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    @swastikmalani872منذ 3 سنوات Speed is relative right?So for me a star many light years away from earth will be moving faster than the speed of light, even though it's the earth id="hidden41" class="buttons"> that's rotating. And what about the case when two light beams are traveling opposite to each other then the relative speed is 2c right? ....وسعت 2
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    @piranlittle1394منذ 3 سنوات Something I've always wondered is, say you had a perpetual method of propulsion, even very small, say, 1000N, and you put this on a craft, then sent id="hidden42" class="buttons"> this off into space, assuming it wouldn't be interfered with by orbits and such like that, would it reach the speed of light, or would it just never make it. ....وسعت 1
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    @junaidsiddiqui5140منذ 4 سنوات @Veritasium What about tachyons then? We know that they can exist (theoretically). They are faster than photons. But they would have to be accelerated id="hidden43" class="buttons"> to exceed the speed of light or most likely the particle begin their journey at such speeds. Also they can not be slowed down to speed of light. Which means speed of light act as a barrier. Why is that? ....وسعت
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    @DidarHussain.منذ 8 سنوات . I couldn't concentrate on anything else past that booger in his right nostril LOOOOOOOOL 57
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    @tiagooliveira95منذ 4 سنوات But from the perspective of the particle, everything should move at the speed of light otherwise the particle will know that it's moving faster than the speed of light. like you said in the train example. ....وسعت
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    @ohihassan693منذ 3 سنوات OK, I have this thought of rotating a completely inelastic(0 elasticity) pole from one end which is longer then 3x10^8 meters. Now wouldn't the other id="hidden46" class="buttons"> end of the pole rotate instantaneously? And thus someone at the other end could tell that the pole is being rotated, which can be seen as information traveling faster then the light? ....وسعت 2
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    @sakethsankar5421منذ 3 سنوات this is a rough calculation but for example if you push a ballon with 500 joules of energy it can go at a measurable speed and if you push a photon with id="hidden47" class="buttons"> the same energy it will go at the speed of light. so what will happen if you aply the same energy on a smallwr quantum particle. won'it have the ability to go faster than light? ....وسعت
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    @mattivilmunen8269منذ 4 سنوات According to what you say about protons and whatever, since we are kept together by those, technically we are also traveling at the speed of light, which is why we can percept time.. flies away
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    @bitwisedevs469منذ 3 سنوات Speed of light: You can't defeat me!
    Speed of dark (Shadow): Hold my !
    14
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    @saymichaelwibowo4045منذ 9 سنوات It is only me or all of you realised that there was something inside his nose hole? 197
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    @jmalmstenمنذ 4 سنوات obvious noob question. If I move forward and shine a laser in the same direction. Do the photons of the laser move at the speed of light plus my own speed? id="hidden49" class="buttons"> Or are the photons speed unaffected and the resulting light is just blue-shifted?
    It seems like the fact that the speed of light being constant would suggest the latter. Then, would that mean that we could set up giant laser reflecting things like the ones set up to detect gravitational waves. But instead use the amount of blue and red-shift to determine our own speed and direction through a universal constant coordinate space?
    ....وسعت
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    @KyleNallyمنذ 3 سنوات I think you've done a video about this, but what about the Alcubierre warp drive?
    For the uninitiated, this hypothetical drive encloses a 'bubble' id="hidden50" class="buttons"> of 'normal' spacetime between a trough and a peak of gravitationally warped spacetime. Our spacecraft, situated exactly between these two warped regions, stays in the center of that bubble. The trough is projected in front of the craft and the peak is projected behind. As these move, the craft also apparently moves. The kicker here is that there doesn't seem to be a speed limit in Einstein's equations for the movement of spacetime itself. Mass is not being moved; the spacetime in front of and behind the craft is being warped instead. Within its bubble, the apparent velocity of the craft and everything in the bubble is zero but, to an observer that is at rest relative to the craft, the craft has an apparent FTL velocity.
    I hope I got that right. It's been a while since I read the original paper. According to everything I've read about it since then it's the one viable way to achieve FTL travel and does not violate relativity.
    ....وسعت
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    @MasterBladeUosمنذ 3 سنوات There are already particles that travel faster than Light. I think it was the tachyon. I remember this mentioned in the cosmos show with Neill D. Tyson. 2